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Poland

EU member since 2004 · capital Warsaw

GDP nominal

922.9B€M

+70635.70 YoY

as of 2025-01

GDP per cap

24,680€

+1970.00 YoY

as of 2025-01

Deficit

-7.30% GDP

-0.90 YoY

as of 2025-01

Debt

59.70% GDP

+4.90 YoY

as of 2025-01

HICP

3.30%

-0.40 YoY

as of 2025-01

Unemployment

3.10%

+0.20 YoY

as of 2025-01

Fiscal trajectory

Deficit history + debt vs eurozone average

Government deficit / surplusi

% of GDP, annual (B.9)

Government debti

% of GDP, vs eurozone average

Government spending — latest year

By COFOG function (% of GDP)

Spending breakdowni

latest year (2024)

Total expenditure vs revenuei

% of GDP, annual

Macro indicators

Real GDP growthi

% YoY, annual

HICP inflationi

% YoY, annual average

Unemploymenti

% of active population

vs. EU peers

Rank against the other 26 EU member states for the latest available period

Debt rank

13/27

debt: 59.7%

Deficit rank

26/27

deficit: -7.3%

GDP per cap

21/27

GDP/cap: €24,680

IMF WEO forecasts

GDP growth — historical + forecasti

Solid = actual · dashed = forecast