Poland
EU member since 2004 · capital Warsaw
GDP nominal
922.9B€M
+70635.70 YoY
as of 2025-01
GDP per cap
24,680€
+1970.00 YoY
as of 2025-01
Deficit
-7.30% GDP
-0.90 YoY
as of 2025-01
Debt
59.70% GDP
+4.90 YoY
as of 2025-01
HICP
3.30%
-0.40 YoY
as of 2025-01
Unemployment
3.10%
+0.20 YoY
as of 2025-01
Fiscal trajectory
Deficit history + debt vs eurozone average
Government deficit / surplus
% of GDP, annual (B.9)
Government debt
% of GDP, vs eurozone average
Government spending — latest year
By COFOG function (% of GDP)
Spending breakdown
latest year (2024)
Total expenditure vs revenue
% of GDP, annual
Macro indicators
Real GDP growth
% YoY, annual
HICP inflation
% YoY, annual average
Unemployment
% of active population
vs. EU peers
Rank against the other 26 EU member states for the latest available period
Debt rank
13/27
debt: 59.7%
Deficit rank
26/27
deficit: -7.3%
GDP per cap
21/27
GDP/cap: €24,680
IMF WEO forecasts
GDP growth — historical + forecast
Solid = actual · dashed = forecast